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International Symposium of Public Health and International Conference of Epidemiology Public Health

PERCEPTIONS OF STUNTING REDUCTION TEAMS ON SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR MATERNAL BEHAVIOR CHANGE: A HEALTH PROMOTION APPROACH IN SURAKARTA

Date Published : 15 September 2026

Contributors

Hanifiya Samha Wardhani

Universitas Sebelas Maret
Author

Heni Hastuti

Universitas Sebelas Maret
Author

Endang Sutisna Sulaeman

Universitas Sebelas Maret
Author

Anak Agung Alit Kirti Estuti Narendra Putri

Universitas Sebelas Maret
Author

Resta Farits Pradana

Universitas Sebelas Maret
Author

Keywords

Stunting Social Support Maternal Behavior Perception

Proceeding

(2026): PROCEEDING OF 9th INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM OF PUBLIC HEALTH (ISOPH)

Track

General Track

License

Copyright (c) 2026 International Symposium of Public Health and International Conference of Epidemiology Public Health

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting reduction is a central focus of the 2025 global nutrition targets and a key indicator for the Sustainable Development Goal of zero hunger. Indonesia remains among the countries with the highest stunting prevalence in Asia, with Central Java and Surakarta reporting rates above the WHO standard. Despite various government interventions, stunting prevention efforts are still predominantly institution-driven, with limited emphasis on behavioral change through health promotion. This study aimed to develop a social support model by exploring the perceptions of stunting reduction acceleration teams regarding the influence of social support on maternal behavior in Surakarta. Method: A mixed-methods approach was used, combining a cross-sectional survey of 100 team members at public health center and district levels with in-depth interviews of five representatives from different districts. The study assessed emotional, instrumental, and informational support as exogenous variables. Result: Quantitative analysis using the Spearman test revealed significant correlations between all types of social support and maternal stunting prevention behaviors (emotional ρ=0.41, instrumental ρ=0.38, informational ρ=0.44; all p<0.01). Qualitative findings indicated that instrumental support, such as direct provision of nutritious food, was perceived as the most impactful, while emotional encouragement from peers and cadres was crucial for sustaining maternal motivation. Conclusion: These results underscore the importance of strengthening social support networks through community-based health promotion strategies, such as reactivating mother support groups and training cadres for emotional support. Reinforcing these networks is essential for effective stunting reduction interventions in Surakarta and similar contexts.

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How to Cite

Hanifiya Samha Wardhani, H. S. W., Heni Hastuti, H. H., Endang Sutisna Sulaeman, E. S. S., Anak Agung Alit Kirti Estuti Narendra Putri, A. A. A. K. E. N. P., & Resta Farits Pradana, R. F. P. (2026). PERCEPTIONS OF STUNTING REDUCTION TEAMS ON SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR MATERNAL BEHAVIOR CHANGE: A HEALTH PROMOTION APPROACH IN SURAKARTA . International Symposium of Public Health and International Conference of Epidemiology Public Health, 78-87. https://e-conference.unair.ac.id/isoph/paper/view/1567